Egg Industry Executive Chartbook
Innovate Animal Ag

Layer Flock

Seasonality, Flock Size, Turnover, Molting, Cage-Free Composition

Table-Egg Layer Flock Size Comparison

Historical comparison of table-egg layers on hand

Table-Egg Layer Flock Size

Monthly table-egg layers on hand (first of month)

Flock Cage-Free Composition

Table layer flock by system type and cage-free share

Flock Turnover

Hens sold for slaughter, destroyed, composted, etc

Flock Turnover Rate

Monthly flock turnover as a share of the table-egg layer flock

Molting Data

Share of flock molted or being molted

Production Figures

Production, lay rate, and breaker flow.

Monthly Egg Production

Current year versus prior year

Historical Table Egg Production

Trailing 3-month table egg production

Rate of Lay

Table eggs per 100 layers per day

Eggs Delivered to Breakers

Broken shell eggs and share of total production

Prices

Wholesale, retail feature activity, and retail-farmgate price context.

Wholesale Prices

Large Eggs, Conventional, 5-Day Rolling Average

Sentiment and Demand Conditions Index

Weighted composite of market undertone, retail demand, offerings, supplies, and trading activity from USDA commentary

Retail Egg Price

Grade A Large eggs, U.S. city average

Retail Prices vs Farmgate Price Received Spread Estimate

Grade A Large eggs, U.S. city average minus USDA NASS all-eggs price received (prior month average)

Egg Retail Feature Rates

% of retailers discounting eggs

Pullets and Breeder Flock

Breeder inventory, hatch, and pullet pipeline intensity.

Egg-Type Chicks Hatched Comparison

Monthly egg-type chicks hatched in 2025-2026 vs. 2021-2024

Egg-Type Chicks Hatched

Historical monthly egg-type chicks hatched

Pullet Inventory

Replacement Egg-Type Pullets on Hand (1st of Month)

Flock Pipeline Intensity

Pullets per 100 table layers

Breeder Flock Size and Change

Egg-type breeder flock size (first of month)

Inputs

Feed-cost context and input pressure.

Layer Feed Index

67% corn, 22% soybean meal, 8% calcium, 3% other

Input Cost Price Changes

% change in price of common egg input costs

Avian Influenza

Disease pressure and layer-specific bird impacts.

HPAI Detections Per Month

All operations and flock types

Commercial Layers Impacted by Month

Includes Commercial Table Egg Layer, Commercial Table Egg Pullets, and Commercial Table Egg Breeder.

International Trade

USDA ERS monthly trade totals for eggs and egg products.

Egg Imports

Total, shell-egg, and egg product imports

Egg Exports

Total, shell-egg, and egg product exports

Monthly Updates

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